The rain that runs on the surface of the land and then runs into the drains is known as storm water. Storm water then collects in the storm water drainage system and runs off into waterways surrounding the area. When there are faulty drains, this is a serious issue as it leads to flooding and property damage, but it also impacts the environment. Here is a look at how storm water drainage works, who is responsible for storm water drains in Queensland, and why maintaining the system is so important.
Understanding how the drainage for storm water works
When it rains the water that runs from rooftops and roads collects into storm water drains. These connect to a large drainage system that is designed, installed and maintained by the local council. There are three sections to the system, the roof, the surface and the subsoil. The storm water drain system has several points of collection: soakage or rubble pits, channels, kerbs and concrete slabs and storm water pits – located in underground structures.
The storm water system is not the same as the sewage system. Sewage is water that is waste from homes and businesses and goes to a wastewater facility where they treat it – believe us when we say it’s in your interest that these are kept separate! Storm water does not need treatment as it is just runoff rainwater which can be discharged into local bodies of water. It is important that the storm water system is properly maintained and that problems are fixed promptly to prevent flooding. As we in Queensland are accustomed too, severe downpours often cause a spike in blocked drain calls for plumbers across the Gold Coast.
Responsibilities of property owners
In Queensland, it is the property owners who are responsible for repairs and maintenance of any storm water drainage systems on the property. This includes ensuring that storm water drains are free from blockages and debris, and that the drainage system functions effectively to prevent flooding and water damage. Property owners must regularly inspect and maintain their storm water drains by clearing leaves, dirt and other debris from gutters and downpipes. They are also not to redirect the storm water drain say to another property, and they are not allowed to connect it to the sewage system.
Responsibilities of local councils
Local councils in Queensland are tasked with the design, installation, and maintenance of storm water drainage systems that are located on public property. The council ensures that public storm water systems are functioning correctly to manage runoff from roads, parks, and other public spaces. Their responsibilities include:
- Regular maintenance and cleaning of public storm water drains to prevent blockages.
- Repairing and upgrading storm water infrastructure as needed to handle local weather conditions and urban development.
- Monitoring and managing the discharge of storm water into local waterways to protect the environment.
Residents can report any issues with public storm water drains, such as blockages or damage, to their local council for prompt attention. If you encounter problems with public storm water drains in the Gold Coast area, you can contact the Gold Coast City Council to report the issue.
Importance of regular maintenance
Maintaining storm water drains is very important. Proper maintenance helps ensure efficient drainage, prevents flooding when there is a downpour, and protects the structural integrity of buildings. By keeping storm water systems in good condition, property owners can avoid costly repairs and help contribute to a healthier environment.
Here are some benefits of maintaining storm water drains:
- Prevents structural damage: by keeping drains clear of debris and roots, homeowners can reduce the risk of water damage to floors and timber frames.
- Reduces pest infestations: maintaining clear drainage can help minimise damp areas that attract pests like termites.
- Ensures effective drainage: clear drains and pits allow storm water to flow freely, reducing water backup on streets.
- Protects building foundations: proper drainage maintenance preserves the structural integrity of buildings.
- Preserves soil stability: especially in areas with reactive clay soil, adequate drainage helps prevent soil swelling and associated damage to buildings.
- Promotes healthier indoor environments: by preventing dampness and mould growth.
However, neglecting the maintenance of storm water drains can lead to a lot of problems:
- Flooding leading to damage to floors, timber frames, building materials, and roofing structures.
- Increased risk of pest infestations like termites.
- Blocked stormwater drains and pits that can accumulate in tree roots and cause water to back up onto the ground and streets.
- Water soaking through walls, getting into basements, and surrounding windows.
- In reactive clay soil, excessive water can cause the soil to swell, leading to cracks in walls and around windows.
- Damp conditions can promote mould growth, which is detrimental to health.
By understanding the importance of regular maintenance and taking proactive steps, property owners can prevent these issues and ensure their storm water drainage systems function effectively.
Professional inspection and cleaning
If you have storm water drains on your property and you wondered who is responsible for storm water runoff, then the answer is you. Proper management of storm water drains is essential in preventing serious problems. A big step you can take is to have the storm water drains cleaned once or twice a year by a professional service. Regular cleaning helps prevent the drain system from becoming clogged with debris and addresses potential issues such as tree roots infiltrating the drains.
Seeking professional help is essential when you notice any signs of blockage or damage to your storm water drains. These signs can include slow drainage, unpleasant odours, water pooling around your property, or visible cracks in the drainage system. Professional plumbers have access to advanced tools like CCTV drain cameras, high-pressure jet rudders, and robotic cutters, which can identify and resolve problems efficiently before they escalate.
When selecting a plumbing service:
- Check qualifications and experience: ensure they’re licensed and experienced in storm water drainage.
- Read reviews: look for positive feedback and ratings from previous customers.
- Seek recommendations: ask for referrals from friends or neighbours.
- Inquire about tools: by detailing the issue, you ensure they have the right equipment for the job.
- Request a quote in advance: get a clear, detailed quote for services to understand costs upfront.
Conclusion
Handling issues like blocked pipes or cracked storm water drains promptly is essential to prevent costly repairs and more severe damage. As a property owner, it’s your responsibility to ensure your storm water systems are well-maintained. Relying on the council for private drainage problems isn’t a long-term solution. Instead, contact our 24-hour emergency plumbers for swift solutions.
